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Margaret Cavendish
Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle (1623-15 December 1673) was an English aristocrat and writer, better known for the biography of her husband, published within 1667.
Born Margaret Lucas, she was a immature sister of large Royalists, Sir John Lucas and Sir Charles Lucas. She became an attendant of Queen Henrietta Maria, and travelled by owning her into exile inside France, living for a instance at the court of the immature king Louis XIV. She became a 2nd married woman of William Cavendish, Duke of Newcastle in 1645, when he was the mere Marquis. He was vastly rich, & was appointed governor of the Prince of Wales by King Charles I of England, but was fired in a course of the political intrigue initiate to the English Civil War. At a Restoration in 1660, he was made the duke, & his married woman became the duchess. She experienced a great ear for gossip, & these come a intimate secrets of her coeval that are a independent point of interest around her function.
She was the poet, philosopher, essayist, playwright &, some say, an effective and tireless self-publicist. She took a step - unprecedented for a Duchess -of publishing her act under her have title which infringed the so prevailing ideas of properness. Samuel Pepys called her "mad, conceited and ridiculous". Among her works is Up to date Blazing Globe which can be described when a number one science fiction novel. Whatever a quality of her operate, she was a exclusively woman inside contemporary England to use published additional than 1 book.
As a philosopher, Margaret Cavendish rejected a Aristotelianism of the 17th century, with its picture of nature as a great machine, & a views of Thomas Hobbes, Descartes, Boyle and members of the Royal Society of London.
Using a advent of the Women's Movement, Margaret Cavendish has be the model for in todays world's women. There is a Margaret Cavendish Society at a University of Dundee.
A few of her works:
Observations upon Experimental Philosophy, 1668
A Worlds Olio, 1655
Verse form, & Fancies, 1653
Natures Pictures, 1656
Fresh Blazing World
The Avowedly Relation
A Convent of Pleasure
numbers of one works & many lesser-known writings come available from either a Women Writers Project.
Biography
Mad Madge by Katie Whitaker (ISBN 070116929X)
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